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Nutrients and the Body's Defenses

In order for the immune system to function at its best it must have access to nutrients. For this reason, individuals who are malnourished develop more infections than individuals who are well-nourished. Some of the effects of malnutrition on the body's immune system are a thinning of the skin with less connective tissue, weakness, poor wound healing, and a lack of defense against disease. So, an important key to health and longevity is a nutritionally well balanced diet and supplementation when necessary.

Here is a smal sampling of nutrients and their relationship to a healthy functioning immune system:

  • Vitamin A helps support immunity by playing a role in the development of helper cells.
  • Vitamin A maintains healthy epithelial tissues to fight infection by preventing the invasion of bacteria and viruses.
  • Vitamin C strengthens our resistance to infection.
  • Vitamin E protects white and red blood cells, thus participating in the body's defenses against foreign material and disease.
  • Iron helps fight infection.
  • Magnesium supports normal functioning of the immune system.
  • Manganese is a facilitator, with enzymes, of many cell processes.

Source: Understanding Nutrition, 7th Edition

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